Apocalypse Now?
Isaiah 65:17-25 p 607
17For I am about to create new heavens and a new earth; the former things shall not be remembered or come to mind. 18But be glad and rejoice forever in what I am creating; for I am about to create Jerusalem as a joy, and its people as a delight. 19I will rejoice in Jerusalem, and delight in my people; no more shall the sound of weeping be heard in it, or the cry of distress. 20No more shall there be in it an infant that lives but a few days, or an old person who does not live out a lifetime; for one who dies at a hundred years will be considered a youth, and one who falls short of a hundred will be considered accursed. 21They shall build houses and inhabit them; they shall plant vineyards and eat their fruit. 22They shall not build and another inhabit; they shall not plant and another eat; for like the days of a tree shall the days of my people be, and my chosen shall long enjoy the work of their hands. 23They shall not labor in vain, or bear children for calamity; for they shall be offspring blessed by the LORD— and their descendants as well. 24Before they call I will answer, while they are yet speaking I will hear. 25The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, the lion shall eat straw like the ox; but the serpent—its food shall be dust! They shall not hurt or destroy on all my holy mountain, says the LORD.
Luke 21:5-19 p 856
5When some were speaking about the temple, how it was adorned with beautiful stones and gifts dedicated to God, he said, 6“As for these things that you see, the days will come when not one stone will be left upon another; all will be thrown down.” 7They asked him, “Teacher, when will this be, and what will be the sign that this is about to take place?” 8And he said, “Beware that you are not led astray; for many will come in my name and say, ‘I am he!’ and, ‘The time is near!’ Do not go after them. 9“When you hear of wars and insurrections, do not be terrified; for these things must take place first, but the end will not follow immediately.” 10Then he said to them, “Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; 11there will be great earthquakes, and in various places famines and plagues; and there will be dreadful portents and great signs from heaven. 12“But before all this occurs, they will arrest you and persecute you; they will hand you over to synagogues and prisons, and you will be brought before kings and governors because of my name. 13This will give you an opportunity to testify. 14So make up your minds not to prepare your defense in advance; 15for I will give you words and a wisdom that none of your opponents will be able to withstand or contradict. 16You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers, by relatives and friends; and they will put some of you to death. 17You will be hated by all because of my name. 18But not a hair of your head will perish. 19By your endurance you will gain your souls.
We are standing here, outside of time. Or, rather, in a wrinkle in time, In the calendar of the cultural year, we are getting close to the end—we have come through the cycle of elections, and are looking at the whirl of holidays: Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s. In the church calendar, we are even closer to the end—next week we will celebrate Christ the King Sunday, which the church marks as the last Sunday in the year, and Advent, starting on Nov 28, will be the beginning of our new year.
Here, in Luke’s Gospel, we have a weird wrinkle as well. Jesus is speaking to the disciples as they are in Jerusalem- right before the Passover, in the middle of Holy Week. He has already had his triumphal entry into Jerusalem, his Palm Sunday moment. And while they are admiring the Temple, Jesus tells them it will all be thrown down. To the people in Luke’s community, who are hearing this a generation later, this has already happened—the Temple was destroyed in 70 CE by the Romans.
And we, sitting here in modern times, are caught in a kind of time warp. Because what Jesus is talking about is the end—the end of the world. And the disciples ask for signs, so they can be prepared, but what Jesus gives them instead is a non-answer, a speech about wars, and insurrections, and famines and plagues, and persecutions and betrayals and death. Not very fun, and more than a little scary. Certainly not what they were hoping for. But we see, today, wars and rumors of war, famine, plague—cholera in Haiti, devastation in Indonesia, Christians being persecuted and murdered in Iraq, people going hungry in our own counties—and we don’t know what to make of all this.
And then, Jesus says this even more odd and less comforting thing. After telling the disciples about persecutions and arrest, being brought before the authorities, betrayals by families, being put to death, Jesus says “This will give you an opportunity to testify”. “An opportunity”—Frankly, Jesus, this sounds like cold comfort to me. A sales pitch gone wrong. “This will give you an opportunity to testify”
The adult classes in both Hector and Lodi are studying the book of Revelation. We are using the excellent study guide put out by the Presbyterian Women, written by Barbara Rossing. Dr Rossing is a professor of New Testament at Luther Seminary in Chicago. Her testimony is this: the book of Revelation to John, the last book in our Bible, is a book of comfort and hope. It is a book of love, given to us by a loving God. Now that does not mean there are not some terrible and scary images in it. But through it all, it is a testimony of comfort.
The book of Revelation is a specific kind of literature, a type common in the first century and even earlier, called “an apocalypse” Apocalypse comes from the Greek word for “unveiling”, or drawing back the curtain. This passage in Luke is known as “the little apocalypse”. And what we find in apocalypse, strangely, is comfort, because what we see when we draw back the curtain is this: the vision we are given in Isaiah, the vision we just heard. In that vision, in that reality—and it is the realest reality, the truest truth—we see that God is still creating, that God is with us. We see what actually is, rather than just the way things appear to be. We see this vision of the world the way God intends it—that people will live long and healthy lives, that someone who dies at 100 will still be considered a spring chicken, that people will actually plant things, and have the freedom to eat what they produce, instead of growing for another, that people will actually build lives, and have the freedom and grace and time to live in them, instead of always struggling for somebody else. No more will there be weeping and crying, no more will there be infant mortality or people unable to live out their full life times. I will delight in my people, says God. Be glad and rejoice forever in what I am creating, says the Lord.
And that is what we are called to testify to and about. That is WHO we are called to testify to and about. Now, I know, nearly all of us here are not comfortable with “testify”. It brings up scary images of street preachers, or people who button hole you in a coercive and aggressive way. When we talked with Session about what the Book of Order describes as the first responsibility of an elder, which is “To provide opportunities for evangelism to be learned and practiced in and by the church” (BOO G-10.0102a), there was a palpable wave of uncomfortableness—and silence-- around the table.
But what Jesus gave the disciples, clustered there, looking at the Temple, is both bad news and good news. It’s almost like a joke. The bad news is things are going to get tough, really tough, BUT this is an opportunity. An opportunity to testify. The good news is I will be with you- This is comfort—the gift of Himself, and of the Holy Spirit. He tells them--“I will give you words and wisdom.”
We are here this morning, because everywhere along the way, somebody has testified. If those early disciples had not testified, there would have been no church. The church grew and expanded. Through the centuries. We are the beneficiaries of the testimony that was brought about by the persecution and oppression of somebody else.
Now, testimony looks like many things. Sometimes it looks like concrete action—feeding people, giving them rides to the doctor, helping them pay the heating bill and have a safe place to live, or a warm shelter at night. Sometimes, testimony also looks like teaching—teaching children in Sunday School, teaching others what you have learned. Sometimes testimony is joys and concerns offered at the Session meting, or in church. Sometimes testimony is simple: “I don’t know how we got through it. It must have been the power of God.”
Testimony always involves what we have seen, what we have known, how we have experienced God at work in the world and in our lives. In two weeks, we will ask those of you have received the seed money grants to speak about that act of faith. And we know that public speaking is the #1 fear on most people’s charts. We all hated it in 2nd grade, and we hate it still. But “do not fear”, Jesus says to us. “Make up your minds not to prepare your defense in advance.” So the Christian life is not about having pat answers, having a handy instant response ready. In Revelation, we are told, the saints sing. Mahalia Jackson said she would only sing gospel music, because, “when you sing gospel, you have the feeling there is a cure for what’s wrong.” Listen to what Jesus says “I will give you words, and a wisdom.” There’s a promise there, that God will be with us, that God will see us through, and bear witness through us to others.
David Livingstone, the legendary missionary to Africa, prayed, "Lord, send me anywhere, only go with me. Lay any burden on me, only sustain me." And he testified, "What has sustained me is the promise, 'Lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the world."
This is the promise Jesus conveys in the midst of his prophetic warnings of what will yet come. It is the promise that we testify to today. It is the promise for all time, and even for the end of time. Amen.
Wednesday, November 24, 2010
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